Children and contact disputes. England and Wales.
Legal Aid for Child Arrangements
If you are dealing with a dispute about where a child lives or who they spend time with, early advice can help. We connect you with solicitors who can explain Legal Aid eligibility and the next steps.
This page provides general information only. A solicitor will advise based on your circumstances and the child's welfare.
If this is urgent
If there are safeguarding concerns, threats, or a risk of a child being taken without agreement, speak to a solicitor urgently. Court deadlines and emergency options can apply.
What child arrangements usually involve
Child arrangements disputes often focus on routine, stability, and what is best for the child. A solicitor can help you understand the process and what steps matter most.
- Where the child lives
- Time spent with each parent (contact)
- Handover arrangements and communication
- School holidays, travel, and special occasions
- Safety measures where needed
- Court applications and evidence
How the process usually works
Every case is different, but most follow a similar pattern. A solicitor will advise based on your situation and any urgency.
Step 1: Understand the issues
Identify what the disagreement is, what the child needs day-to-day, and whether there are safeguarding concerns.
Step 2: Consider negotiation or mediation
In some situations, mediation is expected. There may be exceptions, especially where safety is an issue.
Step 3: Court application (if needed)
If agreement cannot be reached, a court application may be required. The court focuses on the child's welfare.
How Legal Aid may apply
Legal Aid eligibility depends on your circumstances and the type of family matter. A solicitor can assess eligibility and explain what evidence may be needed.
If there are safety concerns
Where safety is a concern, eligibility and urgency may be affected. A solicitor can explain what steps and safeguards may apply.
If Legal Aid is not available
A solicitor can explain options such as fixed fees or limited advice for a specific hearing or urgent step.
What to prepare
You do not need to write an essay. A clear timeline and the essentials help a solicitor understand the situation quickly.
- Child details: age, school, routine
- Current arrangements: what happens now (if anything)
- Main issue: what has changed or what is being disputed
- Safety concerns: any risks, incidents, or restrictions
- Key documents: court papers, messages, police involvement (if any)
Next steps
- 1) Tell us what the dispute is and whether it is urgent.
- 2) We connect you with a solicitor to discuss eligibility and options.
- 3) If needed, the solicitor will explain the next steps and what evidence helps.
FAQs
Can I get Legal Aid for child arrangements cases?
Legal Aid may be available depending on your circumstances and the nature of the case. A solicitor can assess eligibility and explain what evidence may be needed.
What does “child arrangements” mean?
It usually refers to arrangements about where a child lives and who they spend time with. A solicitor can explain what options exist and how the court process works.
What if there are safety concerns?
If there are safeguarding concerns, speak to a solicitor urgently. The court process may include safeguards and restrictions to protect the child and the other parent.
Do I need to go to mediation first?
In some situations mediation is expected, but there are exceptions, particularly where safety is an issue. A solicitor can advise based on your situation.
Do you guarantee Legal Aid or outcomes?
No. Eligibility depends on your circumstances and solicitor assessment. Outcomes depend on the facts and the court process.